Binaural beats · 4–50 Hz

Two tones, one beat

Binaural beats grow more popular every year as research and technology advance. Play two sine waves of slightly different frequency, one in each ear, and the brain perceives a third tone at the difference between them. That tone can shift the type of brain activity a person experiences, and the change in the brain’s electrical patterns may be used to support many aspects of physical and mental state.

Below you’ll find five tracks to listen to with earbuds.

Frequency bands

Brainwave frequencies

The ranges overlap a little depending on the literature you read.

FrequencyBandAssociated state
< 4 Hz Delta Deep sleep without REM
4–7 Hz Theta Dreaming, deep meditation, REM sleep
7–13 Hz Alpha Relaxed but alert
13–38 Hz Beta Activity and good concentration
40 Hz Gamma The focus of the most recent studies, with interesting results
40.5–50 Hz Gamma Better than morning coffee

Listen

Five binaural beats to try

Each track is 15 minutes long and plays a slightly different pure tone in each ear. The difference between the two tones is the beat your brain perceives.

40 Hz perceived beat Left 200 Hz Right 240 Hz
Left ear 200 Hz, right ear 240 Hz: the brain perceives a 40 Hz beat.

How to listen

  1. Use earbuds or headphones. Each ear must hear its own tone. Through speakers the two tones mix in the air and the effect disappears.
  2. Keep the volume low. Just loud enough to hear the tone comfortably.
  3. Find a quiet place. Sit or lie down; for relaxation, meditation and sleep, close your eyes.
  4. 15–30 minutes per session. Use the delta track only in bed, before sleep.
  5. Never while driving or doing anything that needs your full attention.

If you have epilepsy or are prone to seizures, or have a heart condition, talk to your doctor before using binaural beats.

40 Hz Gamma

Focus and memory

The most studied frequency: attention, memory and information processing. Listen while you study or work.

L / R: 200 Hz / 240 Hz · 15 min

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45 Hz Gamma

Intellectual activity, coffee boost

In the 40.5–50 Hz band, “better than morning coffee”: a mental wake‑up before demanding work.

L / R: 200 Hz / 245 Hz · 15 min

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10 Hz Alpha

Relaxation and daydreaming

The relaxed but alert state: to unwind after work or let your mind wander.

L / R: 200 Hz / 210 Hz · 15 min

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5 Hz Theta

Meditation

Associated with deep meditation: sitting, eyes closed, somewhere quiet.

L / R: 200 Hz / 205 Hz · 15 min

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1.5 Hz Delta

Before sleep

The deep‑sleep band: listen in bed, lights off, before falling asleep.

L / R: 150 Hz / 151.5 Hz · 15 min

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